Arizona

853,748,537,985,387 · Colorado River and groundwater

Surprise, AZ

Moderate Risk Updated March 2026 143,938 residents
73
Purity Score

Contaminant Levels

PFAS
ND
Lead
1.6 ppb
Nitrate
0.6 mg/L
Arsenic
0.4 mg/L
Fluoride
0.7 mg/L
Copper
0.28 mg/L
Hardness
12.2 gpg

Values shown in respective units

Health Insights

  • 1
    Hard water (12.2 gpg) can cause scale buildup in pipes and appliances but is generally safe to drink.
  • 2
    Chlorine levels are within EPA limits but may affect taste and smell.

Current Score

73 / 100
Moderate
"Good" threshold (70)

Surprise tap water is sourced from Colorado River and groundwater and treated by City of Surprise Water. Water hardness is very hard at 12.2 GPG which may cause scale buildup. TDS is 505 ppm which is above the EPA secondary guideline of 500 ppm. Overall purity score: 73/100 (Moderate). Updated for 2026.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Surprise AZ tap water safe to drink in 2026?
Surprise tap water meets EPA federal drinking water standards and scores 73/100 (Moderate) on PurityMap for 2026. For most healthy adults the water is considered safe but point-of-use filtration adds an important layer of protection.
Does Surprise AZ use chlorine or chloramine for disinfection?
Surprise uses chloramine as the primary disinfectant with a residual level of 1.4 ppm. Chloramine is harder to remove than free chlorine and requires a catalytic carbon or reverse osmosis filter. Standard Brita-style pitchers will NOT remove chloramine.
How hard is Surprise AZ water and what is the TDS level?
Surprise water hardness is 12.2 grains per gallon (very hard) with a TDS of 505 ppm (unacceptable). This level causes noticeable scale buildup in water heaters kettles and dishwashers. A water softener is recommended to protect plumbing and reduce soap usage.
Has PFAS been found in Surprise AZ drinking water?
Based on available EPA UCMR5 monitoring data as of 2026 PFAS have not been detected above EPA advisory levels in Surprise drinking water.

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Data Sources & Methodology

  • EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS)
  • EWG Tap Water Database
  • City of Surprise Water Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)
  • USGS regional water monitoring data

PurityMap compiles publicly available data and does not perform independent testing.

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