Is Rochester tap water safe to drink?

Yes but with caveats

Rochester's water meets EPA minimum standards but has some concerns. Filtration is recommended for sensitive individuals.

73/100
Purity Score
3
Issues Found
28 GPG
Hardness
Not detected
PFAS

3 Issues Detected in Rochester

Very Hard Water (28 GPG)

Hard water causes scale in pipes and shortens appliance lifespan.

Hardness data for Rochester

Moderate Chlorine Level

Chlorine within EPA limits but may affect taste.

Chlorine info for Rochester

Arsenic Approaching Limit (0.3 mg/L)

EPA limit is 0.010 mg/L.

Arsenic info for Rochester
Minnesota

559,015,590,255,904 · Groundwater

Rochester Water Hardness and Quality Report

Moderate Risk Updated March 2026 121,395 residents
73
Purity Score

Rochester has hard water conditions that can affect plumbing, appliances, and daily water use. This report breaks down hardness levels, other contaminants, and the most effective treatment options.

Health Insights

  • 1
    With a hardness of 28 GPG, Rochester residents may notice white scale on faucets. Hard water increases maintenance costs.
  • 2
    Chlorine levels may affect the taste of Rochester's tap water. A carbon filter improves flavor.

Score

73 /100
Moderate
"Good" threshold (70)

Rochester tap water is sourced from Groundwater and treated by City of Rochester Water. Water hardness is very hard at 28.0 GPG which may cause scale buildup. TDS is 950 ppm which is above the EPA secondary guideline of 500 ppm. Overall purity score: 73/100 (Moderate). Updated for 2026.

Fix Your Water

Best filters matched to Rochester's 3 issues.

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About Rochester's Water

Hard Water in Rochester: Impact on Plumbing and Appliances

At 28 grains per gallon, Rochester's water qualifies as very hard. Hard water carries dissolved calcium and magnesium that deposit as limescale inside pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines over time. Scale accumulation reduces appliance efficiency and shortens service life. A salt-based water softener is the most effective solution for whole-home protection. For drinking water only, a reverse osmosis system also reduces mineral content significantly.

Explore Rochester Water Data

Rochester Water FAQ

Is Rochester MN tap water safe to drink in 2026?
Rochester tap water meets EPA federal drinking water standards and scores 73/100 (Moderate) on PurityMap for 2026. For most healthy adults the water is considered safe but point-of-use filtration adds an important layer of protection.
Does Rochester MN use chlorine or chloramine for disinfection?
Rochester uses chloramine as the primary disinfectant with a residual level of 1.3 ppm. Chloramine is harder to remove than free chlorine and requires a catalytic carbon or reverse osmosis filter. Standard Brita-style pitchers will NOT remove chloramine.
How hard is Rochester MN water and what is the TDS level?
Rochester water hardness is 28.0 grains per gallon (very hard) with a TDS of 950 ppm (unacceptable). This level causes noticeable scale buildup in water heaters kettles and dishwashers. A water softener is recommended to protect plumbing and reduce soap usage.
Has PFAS been found in Rochester MN drinking water?
Based on available EPA UCMR5 monitoring data as of 2026 PFAS have not been detected above EPA advisory levels in Rochester drinking water.
What is the best water filter for Rochester?
Based on Rochester's water profile, we recommend the AFWFilters 5600sxt 48000 Grain Softener. Rochester has very hard water (28.0 GPG) and elevated chlorine. A whole-house carbon plus softener system handles both.

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Data Sources

  • EPA SDWIS
  • EWG Tap Water Database
  • City of Rochester Water CCR
  • USGS monitoring data

PurityMap compiles public data. Updated March 2026.

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