Is Aberdeen tap water safe to drink?

Yes but with caveats

Aberdeen's water meets EPA minimum standards but has some concerns. Filtration is recommended for sensitive individuals.

73/100
Purity Score
3
Issues Found
18.5 GPG
Hardness
Not detected
PFAS

3 Issues Detected in Aberdeen

Very Hard Water (18.5 GPG)

Hard water causes scale in pipes and shortens appliance lifespan.

Hardness data for Aberdeen

Moderate Chlorine Level

Chlorine within EPA limits but may affect taste.

Chlorine info for Aberdeen

Arsenic Approaching Limit (0.3 mg/L)

EPA limit is 0.010 mg/L.

Arsenic info for Aberdeen
South Dakota

5,740,157,402 · Elm River and groundwater

Hard Water in Aberdeen: What Your Pipes Are Dealing With

Moderate Risk Updated March 2026 28,324 residents
73
Purity Score

Aberdeen has hard water conditions that can affect plumbing, appliances, and daily water use. This report breaks down hardness levels, other contaminants, and the most effective treatment options.

Health Insights

  • 1
    At 18.5 GPG, Aberdeen's water qualifies as very hard. This can cause limescale in pipes and shorten appliance lifespan.
  • 2
    Chlorine levels may affect the taste of Aberdeen's tap water. A carbon filter improves flavor.

Score

73 /100
Moderate
"Good" threshold (70)

Aberdeen tap water is sourced from Elm River and groundwater and treated by City of Aberdeen Water. Water hardness is very hard at 18.5 GPG which may cause scale buildup. TDS is 650 ppm which is above the EPA secondary guideline of 500 ppm. Overall purity score: 73/100 (Moderate). Updated for 2026.

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Best filters matched to Aberdeen's 3 issues.

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About Aberdeen's Water

Hard Water in Aberdeen: Impact on Plumbing and Appliances

At 18.5 grains per gallon, Aberdeen's water qualifies as very hard. Hard water carries dissolved calcium and magnesium that deposit as limescale inside pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines over time. Scale accumulation reduces appliance efficiency and shortens service life. A salt-based water softener is the most effective solution for whole-home protection. For drinking water only, a reverse osmosis system also reduces mineral content significantly.

Explore Aberdeen Water Data

Aberdeen Water FAQ

Is Aberdeen SD tap water safe to drink in 2026?
Aberdeen tap water meets EPA federal drinking water standards and scores 73/100 (Moderate) on PurityMap for 2026. For most healthy adults the water is considered safe but point-of-use filtration adds an important layer of protection.
Does Aberdeen SD use chlorine or chloramine for disinfection?
Aberdeen uses chloramine as the primary disinfectant with a residual level of 1.3 ppm. Chloramine is harder to remove than free chlorine and requires a catalytic carbon or reverse osmosis filter. Standard Brita-style pitchers will NOT remove chloramine.
How hard is Aberdeen SD water and what is the TDS level?
Aberdeen water hardness is 18.5 grains per gallon (very hard) with a TDS of 650 ppm (unacceptable). This level causes noticeable scale buildup in water heaters kettles and dishwashers. A water softener is recommended to protect plumbing and reduce soap usage.
Has PFAS been found in Aberdeen SD drinking water?
Based on available EPA UCMR5 monitoring data as of 2026 PFAS have not been detected above EPA advisory levels in Aberdeen drinking water.
What is the best water filter for Aberdeen?
Based on Aberdeen's water profile, we recommend the AFWFilters 5600sxt 48000 Grain Softener. Aberdeen has very hard water (18.5 GPG) and elevated chlorine. A whole-house carbon plus softener system handles both.

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Data Sources

  • EPA SDWIS
  • EWG Tap Water Database
  • City of Aberdeen Water CCR
  • USGS monitoring data

PurityMap compiles public data. Updated March 2026.

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