Montana Water Quality Report 2026

5 cities335,657 residentsUpdated March 2026

A85/100State Average
Montana has 5 cities in our database, serving approximately 335,657 residents. The average PurityMap score is 85.0/100 (Grade: A), which is 7.1 points above the US average of 77.9/100. Billings has the cleanest water (85/100) while Billings scores lowest (85/100) due to lower overall score.
Is Montana Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Safe to Drink

Montana tap water is safe to drink based on our analysis of 5 water systems serving 335,657 residents. The average PurityMap score is 85.0/100 (Grade: A), which is 7.1 points above the national average.

  • No major contaminant flags across Montana cities. All cities meet EPA federal drinking water standards.
Our Recommendation

Montana water is generally good quality. A carbon pitcher or faucet filter removes chlorine taste and provides extra protection. No major filtration investment is needed for most residents.

All 5 cities in Montana meet EPA federal drinking water standards as of 2026. However, EPA standards set legal limits — not health goals. Many contaminants are detected at levels that are legal but may still pose long-term health risks according to independent health organizations like the EWG.
Montana at a Glance
85Avg Purity Score
4.6Avg Hardness (GPG)
Moderate
0Cities with PFAS
0Cities with Hard Water
1.1Avg Lead (ppb)
153Avg TDS (ppm)

Montana is 7.1 points above the US average of 77.9/100. Hardness is 1.7 GPG below the US average of 6.3 GPG.

Best & Worst Water in Montana
Consistent Quality

All 5 cities score similarly

85/100
Score Distribution

How Montana's 5 cities score on the PurityMap 0–100 scale:

Excellent (85–100)
5 cities
Good (70–84)
0 cities
Moderate (60–69)
0 cities
Poor (below 60)
0 cities
Largest Cities in Montana — Water Quality

Water quality for the most populated cities. Click any city for details.






CityPopulationScoreHardnessKey Issues
Billings117K 85/1006.5 GPG
Missoula74K 85/1003.2 GPG
Great Falls59K 85/1005.8 GPG
Bozeman53K 85/1003.0 GPG
Helena32K 85/1004.5 GPG
Hard Water in Montana

Montana generally has soft to moderate water. Average: 4.6 GPG (Moderate). Most residents do not need a softener.

PFAS in Montana Water

Based on EPA UCMR5 data, PFAS have not been detected above advisory levels in any Montana cities in our database as of 2026.

Lead in Montana Water

All Montana cities have lead below 5 ppb. Average: 1.1 ppb. Individual homes with older plumbing may have higher levels.

Water Sources in Montana

Where Montana gets its drinking water, based on 5 water systems.


Source TypeCities% of Total
Surface Water5100%
Recommended Filter for Montana

Montana water is generally good. A carbon pitcher filter improves taste.

All Montana Cities — Ranked
#CityPop.ScoreHardnessLeadPFASTDS
1Billings117K 85/1006.5 GPG (Moderate)1.2 ppb✅ No225 ppm
2Missoula74K 85/1003.2 GPG (Soft)0.8 ppb✅ No95 ppm
3Great Falls59K 85/1005.8 GPG (Moderate)1.5 ppb✅ No200 ppm
4Helena32K 85/1004.5 GPG (Moderate)1.0 ppb✅ No155 ppm
5Bozeman53K 85/1003.0 GPG (Soft)0.8 ppb✅ No90 ppm
Water Utilities in Montana

Montana has 5 utilities. Major: City of Billings Water Division, City of Missoula Water, City of Great Falls Water, City of Helena Water Division, City of Bozeman Water.

Sources: Yellowstone River, Rattlesnake Creek and Clark Fork River, Missouri River, Missouri River and Tenmile Creek, Hyalite Creek and Sourdough Creek.

Frequently Asked Questions
Which city has the best water in Montana?
Billings scores highest at 85/100. Source: Yellowstone River.
Which city has the worst water in Montana?
Billings scores lowest at 85/100 due to lower overall score.
Is Montana water hard or soft?
Average hardness: 4.6 GPG (Moderate). 1.7 GPG below the US average of 6.3 GPG. 0 of 5 cities have hard/very hard water.
Has PFAS been found in Montana water?
Based on EPA UCMR5 data, PFAS have not been detected above advisory levels in any Montana cities in our database as of 2026.
What water filter should I use in Montana?
Montana water is generally good. A carbon pitcher filter improves taste.
How does Montana water compare to the US average?
Score: 85.0/100 (7.1 points above US avg 77.9). Hardness: 4.6 GPG (1.7 GPG below US avg 6.3).
Where does Montana get its drinking water?Where does Montana get its drinking water?
Montana water comes from: Surface Water: 5 cities (100%).
Data Sources & Methodology
  • EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System
  • EWG Tap Water Database
  • State utility Consumer Confidence Reports
  • USGS regional water monitoring data

PurityMap compiles publicly available data and does not perform independent testing.

All Montana Cities with Water Reports

5 city water quality reports available for Montana.

5 Reports
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Showing all 5 cities
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