Butte County Water Quality
Butte County, California: one city report built from EPA and utility records. A county has many suppliers; each city shows the system that serves it.
Highest result for each contaminant
One row per contaminant: the highest result any system in the county reported, against its limit. Open a row for the systems behind it.
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024) · US EPA22.5 ng/L
- CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO22.5 ng/LSample date: 2023-09-18 to 2024-07-23
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO10 ng/L federal MCL (2024) · US EPA22.1 ng/L
- CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO22.1 ng/LSample date: 2023-09-18 to 2024-07-23
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024) · US EPA6.8 ng/L
- CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO6.8 ng/LSample date: 2023-09-18 to 2024-07-23
LithiumCAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO10 µg/L EPA health reference level (screening, not a legal limit) · US EPA11.7 µg/L
- CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO11.7 µg/LSample date: 2023-09-18 to 2024-07-23
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit) · US EPA9.6 ng/L
- CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO9.6 ng/LSample date: 2023-09-18 to 2024-07-23
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state) · Michigan EGLE6 ng/L
- CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO6 ng/LSample date: 2023-09-18 to 2024-07-23
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICONo federal or state limit; shown for transparency5.3 ng/L
- CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO5.3 ng/LSample date: 2023-09-18 to 2024-07-23
24 substances tested, none detected in this systemShow
Tested in this system: CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO
- 11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)
- 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)
- 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)
- 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)
- 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)
- 9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)
- Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals)
- Lead (90th percentile)
- N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)
- N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)
- Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)
- Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)
- Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)
- Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)
- Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
- Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
- Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)
- Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)
- Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
- Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
- Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)
- Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
- Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)
- Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
Cities ranked by the records
Ranked by the Purity Score of each city's main water system, highest first. Scores belong to water systems; there is no county score. The score is computed only from contaminants measured in the published EPA record, so this ranks the record, not which city's water is safest. How the score works.
0of 1 city above the 15 µg/L action level
Based on each system's 90th-percentile result. Lead from household plumbing isn't in this record.
Lead in CaliforniaLargest water systems
- ChicoCAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO · CA0410002110,473 served
Frequently asked
How does Butte County tap water compare across cities?
PurityMap ranks 1 city in Butte County by the Purity Score of each city's main water system, computed only from contaminants measured in the published EPA record. Scores belong to water systems, not to cities. The highest published score is Chico's main water system: CAL-WATER SERVICE CO.-CHICO · PWSID CA0410002 · Purity Score 57 (Fair) · Confidence: moderate · Assessed at the water-system level. The ranking compares the records, not which city's water is safest, and your own tap can differ with household plumbing.
How many Butte County cities have PFAS above the federal limit?
1 city of 1 had at least one regulated PFAS (PFOA, PFOS or PFHxS) measured above the 2024 federal limit in EPA's UCMR 5 testing, including Chico (PFOS 22.5 ng/L). PFAS were detected at any level in 1.
Is there lead in Butte County tap water?
Utilities report lead as a 90th-percentile result from home taps. 0 of 1 Butte County cities reported a value above zero, and none was above the 15 µg/L federal action level. Lead usually comes from a building's own pipes and fixtures, so only a test at your tap tells you what you drink.
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