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PFAS concern carried
Garland, TX · PFAS · forever chemicals

Is There PFAS in Garland Tap Water?

Garland, TX: PFBS 5.7 ng/L detected, below the 2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory, in 2024 testing. Every PFAS result and filter certifications per compound.

Full Garland water reportTreatment for PFAS
The measurements · EPA UCMR 5

4 of 29 PFAS detected

Each result is read against its own reference. None of the detected compounds has a federal limit. PFBA and PFPeA have no federal or state limit and are shown for transparency, not graded.

  • PFBSEPA health advisory
    Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid
    5.7ng/L
    02,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit)
    Detected, below its EPA health advisory · sampled 2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05Evidence
  • PFHxAState MCL · Michigan
    Perfluorohexanoic acid
    7.5ng/L
    0400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state)
    Detected, below its state limit · sampled 2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05Evidence
  • PFBANo limit
    Perfluorobutanoic acid
    12ng/L

    No federal or state limit: shown for transparency, not graded.

    Detected, no limit · sampled 2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05Evidence
  • PFPeANo limit
    Perfluoropentanoic acid
    8.6ng/L

    No federal or state limit: shown for transparency, not graded.

    Detected, no limit · sampled 2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05Evidence
All 29 compounds in this record
  • PFOAMCL
    Not detected
  • PFOSMCL
    Not detected
  • PFHxSMCL
    Not detected
  • PFNAMCL
    Not detected
  • HFPO-DA (GenX)MCL
    Not detected
  • PFBS
    5.7 ng/L
  • PFHxA
    7.5 ng/L
  • PFBA
    12 ng/L
  • PFPeA
    8.6 ng/L
  • 11Cl-PF3OUdS
    Not detected
  • 4:2 FTS
    Not detected
  • 6:2 FTS
    Not detected
  • 8:2 FTS
    Not detected
  • 9Cl-PF3ONS
    Not detected
  • ADONA
    Not detected
  • NEtFOSAA
    Not detected
  • NFDHA
    Not detected
  • NMeFOSAA
    Not detected
  • PFDA
    Not detected
  • PFDoA
    Not detected
  • PFEESA
    Not detected
  • PFHpA
    Not detected
  • PFHpS
    Not detected
  • PFMBA
    Not detected
  • PFMPA
    Not detected
  • PFPeS
    Not detected
  • PFTA
    Not detected
  • PFTrDA
    Not detected
  • PFUnA
    Not detected

MCL marks the 5 PFAS given a federal limit in EPA's 2024 rule. EPA has proposed rescinding three of those limits; they apply until a final rule.

Results as a table29 results with limit, status, sample date and source
PFAS results for CITY OF GARLAND (PWSID TX0570010), Garland, TX
ContaminantResultLimitStatusSampledSource
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)5.7 ng/L2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit)Screening level, not a legal limitWithin the referenced health-based guidance value2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)7.5 ng/L400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state)Within a historical reference; current applicability unverified2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)12 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyDetected, no limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)8.6 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyDetected, no limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)< 2 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals)< 5 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)Not detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-10-10UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)< 6 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-10-10UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)< 20 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)< 4 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)< 3 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)Not detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)< 4 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)Not detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)< 4 ng/L4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)Not detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)< 4 ng/L4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)Not detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)< 4 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)< 8 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-10-10UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)< 7 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-10-10UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)< 2 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05UCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)
How this compares

PFOS across 764 cities with a detected value

3,396 more were below the lab's 4 ng/L reporting limit and aren't plotted, and 34 have no result on record. 66 cities above 25 ng/L are grouped in the last bar. A position here is not a verdict on the water.

Where Garland sitsNot on the stripGarland’s PFOS result was below the lab’s reporting limit.
In Texas
69of 382 city reports

have a regulated PFAS above the federal limit.

PFAS across Texas →
What this record covers
  • CITY OF GARLAND's water system as a whole, as reported to EPA UCMR 5.
  • 29 PFAS compounds, each with its own result.
  • Samples taken 2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05.
What is unknown
  • The water at your tap. Building plumbing isn't in this record.
  • PFAS not listed in the 29 above were not reported in these records.
  • Levels since the last sample have not been published.
How to test your tap water at home →
Treatment capabilities that apply

Test first, then match a certified method.

A tap test can confirm levels at your home before you choose treatment.

How to test your tapCompare treatment technologies
Identified concerns
  • PFBS · detected below the limit
  • PFHxA · detected below the limit
  • PFBA · detected, no federal or state limit
  • PFPeA · detected, no federal or state limit
No product in our catalogue has verified certification for these concerns yet.
Questions

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Is there PFAS in Garland tap water?

In EPA's UCMR 5 testing of CITY OF GARLAND (2024-01-23 to 2024-12-05): PFBA 12 ng/L (no federal or state limit), PFBS 5.7 ng/L (EPA health advisory 2,000), PFHxA 7.5 ng/L (state limit 400,000), PFPeA 8.6 ng/L (no federal or state limit) and the other 25 PFAS tested not detected. "Not detected" means below the lab's reporting limit, not proven zero.

What are the federal PFAS limits?

EPA's 2024 drinking-water rule set maximum contaminant levels of 4.0 ng/L for PFOA and for PFOS, and 10 ng/L for PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA (GenX). In May 2026 EPA proposed keeping the PFOA and PFOS limits, with the option of until 2031 to comply, and rescinding the other three. Until a final rule, all five limits apply. Results above them today are above the limits in force.

How do I remove PFAS from my tap water?

Reverse-osmosis systems and filters certified to NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 for PFOA/PFOS reduction are the proven options at the tap. Check the certifier's listing (NSF, WQA or IAPMO) for the exact model, and replace cartridges on schedule.

Sources
  • UCMR5 Analytical ResultsUCMR5 Analytical Results: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)US EPA · 2026-01-15View source ↗
  • State SDWIS Compliance RecordLead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile: CITY OF GARLAND (TX0570010)US EPA SDWIS · 2026-07-09View source ↗
  • Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)Garland Water Utilities 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)Garland Water Utilities · 2025-01-01View source ↗