Community Water System (CWS) · TN0000429
Surface Water · serves an estimated 24,975 people · across Manchester
No numeric score yet
11.6 ng/L · sampled 2024
f-manchester-pfoa
src-ucmr5-2024 · released 2026-01-15
The original published file, referenced from the source record.
Detected at up to 11.6 ng/L (above the 4.0 ng/L federal limit).
Why it matters. Studies associate PFOA exposure with effects on the immune system, cholesterol, liver, and developmental outcomes, and with certain cancers. Because it accumulates, the EPA has set the enforceable limit near the lowest reliably measurable level.
What you can do. Relevant treatment: Reverse osmosis, Activated carbon (GAC), Anion exchange.
Understand Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) →| Substance | Result | Reference | Sampled | Status | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) | 11.6 ng/L | 4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024) | 2024 | Above guideline | View evidence |
| Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) | 6.6 ng/L | 4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024) | 2024 | Above guideline | View evidence |
| Perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS) | < 10 ng/L | 10.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024) | 2024 | Not detected | View evidence |
| Lead (90th percentile) | 0.7 µg/L | 15 µg/L federal action level | 2023-2025 | Below limit | View evidence |
A federal limit (an MCL or action level) is an enforceable legal cap. A health goal (an MCLG or health benchmark) is a non-enforceable target, often stricter, sometimes zero. A system meeting the legal limit is a compliance fact; it is not a guarantee of no health concern. PurityMap publishes no overall compliance verdict for a system; read each finding against its own reference below.
MANCHESTER WATER DEPARTMENT (PWS ID TN0000429) is a public water system serving 24,975 people in Manchester, Tennessee.
MANCHESTER WATER DEPARTMENT is on record as drawing from surface water. The source shapes which contaminants matter most for this system.
PurityMap's record for MANCHESTER WATER DEPARTMENT shows 2 findings measured above a benchmark and 2 within benchmark, from 4 evidence records. Every finding links to its source; a substance that was never monitored is shown as pending, not as a pass.
PurityMap does not issue a safety verdict. It publishes MANCHESTER WATER DEPARTMENT's measured results against each contaminant's benchmark so you can read them in context. Safety depends on the specific finding, your plumbing, and how the water reaches your tap.
The latest published record for MANCHESTER WATER DEPARTMENT is dated 2026-09-16. Utilities report on regulatory cycles, so results reflect the monitoring period rather than a live reading.