Joint Powers Water Boardlikely match
City water report · 2026

Is St. Michael Tap Water Safe? 2026 Water Quality Report

Short answer: Copper (90th percentile) is above its federal limit; lithium sits above a screening level. Joint Powers Water Board serves 30,922 residents.

Likely match, check your bill

Joint Powers Water Board serves St. Michael

Your water bill or annual water quality report names your actual supplier.

Source
Groundwater
Lead service lines
0 lead, 2 galvanized, 784 unknown

Also supplies: Albertville, Hanover

What stands out

One result above the action level

The bar is drawn in blocks of the 1.3 mg/L federal action level, so the length shows how far above it the result sits.

Cu

Copper

1.2× the limit

1.56mg/L

Each block = 1.3 mg/L federal action level

EPA SDWIS (Lead & Copper Rule) · sampled 2026Evidence

Coverage by group

32 results on record
  • PFAS (forever chemicals)29 not detected
  • Metals & lead1 above · 1 not detected
  • Disinfection by-productsNot monitored
  • Other1 above
Every detected result

2 detected results, by distance from their limit

Joint Powers Water Board (EPA PWSID MN1860024) delivers groundwater to 30,922 residents. This report reflects 29 individual PFAS result(s) from the source UCMR5 observations and the latest Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile result. Water hardness and disinfectant type are pending the utility's own annual report.

  • LithiumEPA UCMR 5 · 2025
    10 µg/L EPA health reference level (screening, not a legal limit)
    18.5µg/L
    Above screening
  • Copper (90th percentile)EPA SDWIS (Lead & Copper Rule) · 2026
    1.3 mg/L federal action level
    1.56mg/L
    Above limit
30 other contaminants tested, none detected
  • 11Cl-PF3OUdS
  • 4:2 FTS
  • 6:2 FTS
  • 8:2 FTS
  • 9Cl-PF3ONS
  • ADONA
  • HFPO-DA (GenX)
  • NEtFOSAA
  • NFDHA
  • NMeFOSAA
  • PFBA
  • PFBS
  • PFDA
  • PFDoA
  • PFEESA
  • PFHpA
  • PFHpS
  • PFHxA
  • PFHxS
  • PFMBA
  • PFMPA
  • PFNA
  • PFOA
  • PFOS
  • PFPeA
  • PFPeS
  • PFTA
  • PFTrDA
  • PFUnA
  • Lead (90th percentile)
Track record

0health-based violations in the last 10 years

From EPA SDWIS. A clean violation history means no enforcement action was recorded; it does not cover contaminants without a limit.

Not in this recordDisinfection by-products weren't monitored in this dataset

No result is not a pass. Your utility's annual water quality report may list them, and a certified lab test covers your own tap.

Test your own tap

Screening tells you if something is worth a closer look; a lab result is the number you can act on.

As an Amazon Associate, PurityMap earns from qualifying purchases. Affiliate disclosure.

  • Screening: quick check, not lab-grade

    Watersafe Drinking Water Test Kit

    Silver Lake Research

    Lead, bacteria, nitrate, copper, iron, chlorine, hardness and pH

    • Turnaround: Minutes; the bacteria test can take up to 48 hours

    What it can't tell you: Each test gives a yes/no or a rough range, not a lab number, and it cannot detect PFAS or arsenic.

  • Lab-certified results

    ETR Labs Basic Water Quality Test Kit

    ETR Laboratories

    50+ substances, including lead, copper, arsenic, nitrate, hardness and coliform bacteria

    What it can't tell you: It does not test PFAS, and not every result on the panel falls under the lab's accredited scope.

When your results arrive, read them here →

Commercial

Certified for a concern found here

Each card names which St. Michael findings its current certification covers, and which it doesn't.

As an Amazon Associate, PurityMap earns from qualifying purchases. A product appears here only when a current certification record covers at least one identified concern; every concern stays listed. The retail offer is looked up afterwards and never changes which products appear or their order. Affiliate disclosure.

Water Pitcher

Brita Elite Water Filter Pitcher

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
Water Pitcher

Culligan ZeroWater 10-Cup Pitcher (ZEROP10)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
See all 13 products certified for a St. Michael concern →
Faucet Attachment

PUR Plus Faucet Filter (FM2500V)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
Under-Sink Filter

Aquasana Claryum 2-Stage Under-Sink Filter (AQ-5200)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (5)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
  • Anyone who can't plumb, drill or hire an installer
  • Renters who can't modify plumbing
Under-Sink Filter

Aquasana Claryum 3-Stage Max Flow Under-Sink Filter (AQ-6300M)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (5)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
  • Anyone who can't plumb, drill or hire an installer
  • Renters who can't modify plumbing
Countertop System

Aquasana Clean Water Machine Countertop Filter (AQ-CWM2)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
Under-Sink Filter

Frizzlife SP99 Under-Sink Filter

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (4)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
  • Anyone who can't plumb, drill or hire an installer
Countertop System

Patriot Pure Ultimate Water Filtration System

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
Countertop System

AquaTru Carafe Countertop Reverse-Osmosis Purifier (AT100)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
Countertop System

AquaTru Classic Countertop Reverse-Osmosis Purifier (AT2000)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
Under-Sink Filter

Waterdrop G3P600 Tankless Reverse-Osmosis System

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (5)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
  • Anyone who can't plumb, drill or hire an installer
  • Renters who can't modify plumbing
Under-Sink Filter

Waterdrop G3P800 Tankless Reverse-Osmosis System

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (5)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
  • Anyone who can't plumb, drill or hire an installer
  • Renters who can't modify plumbing
Refrigerator Filter

Whirlpool Filter 3 Refrigerator Water Filter (WHR3RXD1)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
  • Not established: Copper (90th percentile), Lithium
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
Questions

Frequently asked questions

Is St. Michael tap water safe to drink?

PurityMap does not give a safe/unsafe verdict; it shows what the public records measured. For St. Michael, no regulated PFAS were detected in EPA's 2024 testing. Joint Powers Water Board (PWSID MN1860024) has a Purity Score of 74/100 (confidence: moderate), assessed at the water-system level and computed only from contaminants that were measured. Water can change in your own pipes, so a certified test is the only way to know what comes out of your tap.

Who provides tap water in St. Michael?

Joint Powers Water Board (PWS ID MN1860024) is the public water system on record for St. Michael, Minnesota, serving about 30,922 people. Confirm the utility on your water bill before acting on a specific finding.

Where does St. Michael get its drinking water?

Groundwater (primary source of record in EPA SDWIS).

Are PFAS "forever chemicals" in St. Michael's water?

None of the 29 PFAS in EPA's UCMR 5 testing (2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08) was detected. "Not detected" means below the lab's reporting limit, not proven zero.

Is there lead in St. Michael's tap water?

Lead is not in St. Michael's current published record. Lead usually enters from a building's own pipes and fixtures, so a certified home test is the way to know yours.

What does the latest St. Michael water report show?

PurityMap's current record for St. Michael holds 32 findings: 2 above a reference and 30 not detected. Each finding links to its dated public record; a parameter that was never monitored is shown as pending, not as a pass.

Follow this water

Follow St. Michael's water

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Sources and dataAll 32 records and their sourcesEPA UCMR 5 · EPA SDWIS (Lead & Copper Rule)
ContaminantResultBenchmarkStatusSampledSource
Lithium18.5 µg/L10 µg/L EPA health reference level (screening, not a legal limit)Screening level, not a legal limitAbove the referenced health-based guidance value2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Copper (90th percentile)1.56 mg/L1.3 mg/L federal action levelAbove the listed reference2026–2026 monitoring period (still open)Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
30 other contaminants tested — none detected
ContaminantResultBenchmarkStatusSampledSource
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)< 2 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals)< 5 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)Not detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Lead (90th percentile)Non-Detect (ND)15 µg/L federal action levelNot detected above the reporting limit2026–2026 monitoring period (still open)Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)< 6 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)< 20 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)< 4 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)< 3 ng/L2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit)Screening level, not a legal limitNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)< 3 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)Not detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)< 3 ng/L400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state)Not detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)< 4 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)Not detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)< 4 ng/L4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)Not detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)< 4 ng/L4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)Not detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)< 4 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)< 8 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)< 7 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)< 2 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyNot detected above the reporting limit2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)

Lithium

Result
18.5 µg/L
Benchmark
10 µg/L EPA health reference level (screening, not a legal limit)Screening level, not a legal limit
Status
Above the referenced health-based guidance value
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Copper (90th percentile)

Result
1.56 mg/L
Benchmark
1.3 mg/L federal action level
Status
Above the listed reference
Sampled
2026–2026 monitoring period (still open)
30 other contaminants tested — none detected

11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)

Result
< 2 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Lead (90th percentile)

Result
Non-Detect (ND)
Benchmark
15 µg/L federal action level
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2026–2026 monitoring period (still open)

N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)

Result
< 6 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)

Result
< 20 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit)Screening level, not a legal limit
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state)
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)

Result
< 8 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)

Result
< 7 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)

Result
< 2 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Status
Not detected above the reporting limit
Sampled
2025-02-05 to 2025-10-08

Every value is the published result from the cited public record. A reporting limit is the lowest level the method could reliably quantify; a non-detect is not a guarantee of zero.

  • UCMR5 Analytical Results

    UCMR5 Analytical Results: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)

    US EPA

    Published
    2026-01-15
    Newest sample
    2025-10-08
    Findings here
    30
  • State SDWIS Compliance Record

    Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile: Joint Powers Water Board (MN1860024)

    US EPA SDWIS

    Published
    2026-07-09
    Newest sample
    2026
    Findings here
    2

Methodology: how we analyze water. Prepared with AI assistance and reviewed by the PurityMap Editorial Team before publication.