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Methodology: How PurityMap Analyzes Water

How we turn public EPA and utility records into a reproducible, per-contaminant Purity Score.

Where the numbers come from

Every finding is drawn from a published record: EPA SDWIS compliance monitoring, the fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5) for PFAS, and utilities’ own Consumer Confidence Reports. We do not generate measurements; each one links back to its dated source.

The Purity Score

The Purity Score is computed only over contaminants that were actually measured, scored per-contaminant against health-based reference levels, then rolled up by category (PFAS, metals, disinfection by-products) into a 0–100 overall. The same inputs always produce the same score.

Score is separate from confidence

A score answers “how do the measured results look?” Confidence answers “how much was measured?” We report them separately, so a clean-but-thinly-tested system is never mistaken for a thoroughly-verified one.

Evidence gating

A contaminant that was never tested is shown as pending, never as a pass. A page or claim exists only when a dated measurement backs it. Absence of a measurement is not evidence of safety.

Limitations

Monitoring depth varies by system and year, and records can lag. These pages describe the public record for a system, not the water at your specific tap; confirm your supplier on your water bill and consider a certified home test for decisions.

Responsible

PurityMap Editorial Team

This document is maintained by the PurityMap Editorial Team and updated with a visible modification date. See a discrepancy or have a question about this policy? Use the paths below.

Your next step

Find the water system behind your tap

Start from an address, city or ZIP. Every report links to its public source.