Updated 2026-10-15
County water report

San Joaquin County Water Quality: 7 Cities Ranked by the Records

San Joaquin County, California: 7 city reports built from EPA and utility records. A county has many suppliers; each city shows the system that serves it.

Across the county's systems

Highest result for each contaminant

One row per contaminant: the highest result any system in the county reported, against its limit. Open a row for the systems behind it.

Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)Detected in 5 systems of 7 tested4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024) · US EPAHighest28 ng/L
LithiumDetected in 2 systems of 7 tested10 µg/L EPA health reference level (screening, not a legal limit) · US EPAHighest28.5 µg/L
  • TRACY, CITY OF28.5 µg/LSample date: 2024-01-25 to 2025-04-09
  • RIPON, CITY OF9.93 µg/LSample date: 2024-07-31 to 2025-01-14
  • CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE - STOCKTONNot detected · below 9.0 µg/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2025-01-06 to 2026-03-10
  • CITY OF LATHROPNot detected · below 9.0 µg/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-01-16 to 2024-10-14
  • CITY OF STOCKTONNot detected · below 9.0 µg/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-02-28 to 2025-12-02
  • LODI, CITY OFNot detected · below 9.0 µg/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-11-13 to 2025-07-28
  • MANTECA, CITY OFNot detected · below 9.0 µg/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2025-01-15 to 2025-10-21
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)Detected in 4 systems of 7 tested10 ng/L federal MCL (2024) · US EPAHighest19 ng/L
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)Detected in 4 systems of 7 tested4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024) · US EPAHighest7 ng/L
Water hardnessDetected in 1 systemAesthetic, no federal health limit · USGSHighest8.6 gpg
Lead (90th percentile)Detected in 1 system of 7 tested15 µg/L federal action level · US EPAHighest0.4 µg/L
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)Detected in 4 systems of 7 tested2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit) · US EPAHighest17 ng/L
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)Detected in 2 systems of 7 tested400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state) · Michigan EGLEHighest9.5 ng/L
  • MANTECA, CITY OF9.5 ng/LSample date: 2025-01-15 to 2025-10-21
  • LODI, CITY OF5 ng/LSample date: 2023-11-13 to 2025-07-28
  • CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE - STOCKTONNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2025-01-06 to 2026-03-10
  • CITY OF LATHROPNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-01-16 to 2024-10-14
  • CITY OF STOCKTONNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-02-28 to 2025-12-02
  • RIPON, CITY OFNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-07-31 to 2025-01-14
  • TRACY, CITY OFNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-01-25 to 2025-04-09
2 more contaminants detectedShow
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)Detected in 1 system of 7 testedNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyHighest3.3 ng/L
  • LODI, CITY OF3.3 ng/LSample date: 2023-11-13 to 2025-07-28
  • CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE - STOCKTONNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2025-01-06 to 2026-03-10
  • CITY OF LATHROPNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-01-16 to 2024-10-14
  • CITY OF STOCKTONNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-02-28 to 2025-12-02
  • MANTECA, CITY OFNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2025-01-15 to 2025-10-21
  • RIPON, CITY OFNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-07-31 to 2025-01-14
  • TRACY, CITY OFNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-01-25 to 2025-04-09
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)Detected in 1 system of 7 testedNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyHighest5.4 ng/L
  • LODI, CITY OF5.4 ng/LSample date: 2023-11-13 to 2025-07-28
  • CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE - STOCKTONNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2025-01-06 to 2026-03-10
  • CITY OF LATHROPNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-01-16 to 2024-10-14
  • CITY OF STOCKTONNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-02-28 to 2025-12-02
  • MANTECA, CITY OFNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2025-01-15 to 2025-10-21
  • RIPON, CITY OFNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-07-31 to 2025-01-14
  • TRACY, CITY OFNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-01-25 to 2025-04-09
22 PFAS tested, none detected in any systemShow

Tested in these 7 systems: CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE - STOCKTON, CITY OF LATHROP, CITY OF STOCKTON, LODI, CITY OF, MANTECA, CITY OF, RIPON, CITY OF, TRACY, CITY OF

  • 11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)
  • 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)
  • 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)
  • 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)
  • 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)
  • 9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)
  • Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals)
  • N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)
  • N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)
  • Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)
  • Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)
  • Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)
  • Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)
  • Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
  • Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
  • Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)
  • Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)
  • Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
  • Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)
  • Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
  • Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)
  • Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
7 cities

Cities ranked by the records

Showing 6 of 7 cities · scores are system-level, not tap tests

Ranked by the Purity Score of each city's main water system, highest first. Scores belong to water systems; there is no county score. The score is computed only from contaminants measured in the published EPA record, so this ranks the record, not which city's water is safest. How the score works.

PFAS in San Joaquin County6 of 7 city reports had a PFAS sample above a 2024 EPA limit
  1. Stockton28 ng/L
  2. Lathrop17 ng/L
  3. Ripon12 ng/L
  4. Lodi5.6 ng/L
  5. Garden Acres5.2 ng/L
4.0 ng/L federal MCL · PFOS, ng/LPFAS in California
Lead

0of 7 cities above the 15 µg/L action level

Based on each system's 90th-percentile result. Lead from household plumbing isn't in this record.

Lead in California
Hard water

1city reports hardness · Stockton, 8.6 gpg

Hard on the USGS scale. An aesthetic measure with no federal health limit.

Hard water explained
Who supplies the county

Largest water systems

  1. StocktonCITY OF STOCKTON · CA3910012
    192,702 served
  2. Garden AcresCALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE - STOCKTON · CA3910001
    182,775 served
  3. TracyTRACY, CITY OF · CA3910011
    98,215 served
  4. MantecaMANTECA, CITY OF · CA3910005
    84,928 served
  5. LodiLODI, CITY OF · CA3910004
    67,093 served
  6. LathropCITY OF LATHROP · CA3910015
    38,596 served
  7. RiponRIPON, CITY OF · CA3910007
    15,753 served
Questions

Frequently asked

How does San Joaquin County tap water compare across cities?

PurityMap ranks 7 cities in San Joaquin County by the Purity Score of each city's main water system, computed only from contaminants measured in the published EPA record. Scores belong to water systems, not to cities. The highest published score is Tracy's main water system: TRACY, CITY OF · PWSID CA3910011 · Purity Score 100 (Excellent) · Confidence: moderate · Assessed at the water-system level. The ranking compares the records, not which city's water is safest, and your own tap can differ with household plumbing.

How many San Joaquin County cities had a PFAS sample above a 2024 EPA limit?

6 of 7 San Joaquin County city reports had a PFAS sample above a 2024 EPA limit in EPA's UCMR 5 testing, including Stockton (PFOS 28 ng/L), Lathrop (PFOS 17 ng/L), Ripon (PFOS 12 ng/L). That limit is judged on a yearly average, and water systems have until 2029 to meet it, so a single sample is not a violation. PFAS were detected at any level in 6.

Is there lead in San Joaquin County tap water?

Utilities report lead as a 90th-percentile result from home taps. 1 of 7 San Joaquin County cities reported a value above zero, and none was above the 15 µg/L federal action level. Lead usually comes from a building's own pipes and fixtures, so only a test at your tap tells you what you drink.

Does San Joaquin County have hard water?

Hardness is published in utility water-quality reports for 1 San Joaquin County city on record; the hardest is Stockton at 8.6 grains per gallon. Hardness affects scale and appliances; it is not a health finding.

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