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  1. PurityMap
  2. Water Quality
  3. New Hampshire
  4. PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKSNH1951010
Change
Updated 2026-10-15
Water system record · NH1951010

Portsmouth Water Works

Portsmouth Water Works serves 33,000 people from surface water. 31 results are on record. Two PFAS, PFOA and PFOS, each had a sample above a 2024 EPA limit (not a violation: the limits are judged on a yearly average, due 2029); 3 more are detected with no federal limit, and everything else measured is within its reference or not detected.

Explore the findingsIs this my supplier?Follow
Purity ScoreHow the 63 is builtNH1951010 · 33,000 served
63/100 · FairConfidence: moderate
with a sample above a 2024 EPA limit
2
detected, within reference or no limit
7
not detected
22
  • PFAS (forever chemicals)13
  • Metals & lead100
  • Disinfection by-products—Not monitored
  • Track record (violations)100

Subject scores out of 100. 3 of 4 subjects measured; disinfection pending a source.

System-level record, not a test of your tap. How we score

Source
Surface Water
Serves 1 city area on record.
Population
33,000
as reported to EPA
Type
Community Water System
New Hampshire
Cities
1
Portsmouth
Records
31 results
latest 2024
FindingsAll resultsComplianceWhat you can doProductsRecordsFAQ
What stands out

Two PFAS with a sample above a 2024 EPA limit

Each bar is drawn in blocks of the 4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024), so the length shows how far above it the result sits.

PFOA

Perfluorooctanoic acid

1.8× the limit

7ng/L

Each block = 4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)

EPA UCMR 5 · sampled 2023Evidence
PFOS

Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid

1.3× the limit

5ng/L

Each block = 4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)

EPA UCMR 5 · sampled 2023Evidence

Coverage by group

31 results on record
  • PFAS (forever chemicals)
    2 above · 6 detected · 21 not detected
  • Metals & lead
    1 not detected
  • Disinfection by-products
    Not monitored
  • Other
    1 detected
  • Above a limit or reference
  • Detected
  • Not detected
  • Not monitored
Every detected result

9 detected results, by distance from their limit

  • PFOA
    Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)EPA UCMR 5 · 2023
    4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
    7ng/L
    Above EPA's 2024 limit (one sample)
  • PFOS
    Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)EPA UCMR 5 · 2023
    4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
    5ng/L
    Above EPA's 2024 limit (one sample)
  • Li
    LithiumEPA UCMR 5 · 2023
    10 µg/L EPA health reference level (screening, not a legal limit)
    10µg/L
    Within reference
  • PFHxS
    Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)EPA UCMR 5 · 2023
    10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
    5ng/L
    Within reference
  • PFBS
    Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)EPA UCMR 5 · 2023
    2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit)
    9ng/L
    Within reference
  • PFHxA
    Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)EPA UCMR 5 · 2023
    400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state)
    6ng/L
    Within reference
  • PFBA
    Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)EPA UCMR 5 · 2023
    No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
    5ng/L
    Detected · no limit
  • PFHpA
    Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)EPA UCMR 5 · 2023
    No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
    3ng/L
    Detected · no limit
  • PFPeA
    Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)EPA UCMR 5 · 2023
    No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
    7ng/L
    Detected · no limit
22 other contaminants tested, none detected
  • 11Cl-PF3OUdS
  • 4:2 FTS
  • 6:2 FTS
  • 8:2 FTS
  • 9Cl-PF3ONS
  • ADONA
  • HFPO-DA (GenX)
  • NEtFOSAA
  • NFDHA
  • NMeFOSAA
  • PFDA
  • PFDoA
  • PFEESA
  • PFHpS
  • PFMBA
  • PFMPA
  • PFNA
  • PFPeS
  • PFTA
  • PFTrDA
  • PFUnA
  • Lead (90th percentile)

Compliance and coverage

Lead service lines

3,248service lines inventoried

  • Lead0
  • Galvanized, to replace140
  • Material unknown3,108
  • Not lead0

From the utility's inventory reported to EPA (2026Q2); not every required line type is reported yet. Look up your address with the utility.

Compliance

0health-based violations in the last 10 years

From EPA SDWIS. A clean violation history means no enforcement action was recorded; it does not cover contaminants without a limit.

Not in this recordDisinfection by-products weren't monitored in this dataset

No result is not a pass. Your utility's annual water quality report may list them, and a certified lab test covers your own tap.

A federal limit (an MCL or action level) is an enforceable legal cap; a health goal is often stricter. Meeting the limit is a compliance fact, not a health clearance, and PurityMap publishes no overall compliance verdict.

What you can do

Test first, then treat what was found

  1. 01 · TestTest your own tap

    A tap test can confirm levels at your home before you choose treatment.

    Certified lab
    How to test your tap →
  2. 02 · Treat PFASReverse osmosis, or carbon certified for PFAS

    PFOA 7 ng/L in one EPA sample, above the 4 ng/L limit EPA set in 2024 (+7 more PFAS detected)

    NSF/ANSI 53 or 58, with PFOA/PFOS/PFBS/PFHxA/PFHxS/PFBA/PFHpA/PFPeA named on the listing
    Treatment for PFAS →

Understand water treatment technologies →

Understand:PFAS in Portsmouth

Commercial

Filters for the PFAS found in water from PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS

★ Best choice: Aquasana Claryum 2-Stage Under-Sink Filter (AQ-5200), certified for PFOA, PFOS and lead.

Filters for the PFAS found in water from PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS
PickProductCertificationPriceLink
★ Best choiceAquasana Claryum 2-Stage Under-Sink Filter (AQ-5200)AquasanaCertified for PFOA and PFOS (NSF/ANSI 53, WQA)$$Check price on Amazon
Also goodAquaTru Carafe Countertop Reverse-Osmosis Purifier (AT100)AquaTruCertified for PFOA and PFOS (NSF/ANSI 53, IAPMO)$$$Check price on Amazon
Also goodAquaTru Classic Countertop Reverse-Osmosis Purifier (AT2000)AquaTruCertified for PFOA and PFOS (NSF/ANSI 53, IAPMO)$$$Check price on Amazon
See all 8 drinking-water options for PFAS
More drinking-water options for PFAS
PickProductCertificationPriceLink
Also goodAquasana Claryum 3-Stage Max Flow Under-Sink Filter (AQ-6300M)AquasanaCertified for PFOA and PFOS (NSF/ANSI 53, WQA)$$Check price on Amazon
Also goodAquasana Clean Water Machine Countertop Filter (AQ-CWM2)AquasanaCertified for PFOA and PFOS (NSF/ANSI 53, WQA)$$Check price on Amazon
Also goodPatriot Pure Ultimate Water Filtration SystemPatriot Pure (4Patriots)Certified for PFOA and PFOS (NSF/ANSI 53, NSF, IAPMO)$$Check price on Amazon
Also goodWaterdrop G3P600 Tankless Reverse-Osmosis SystemWaterdropCertified for PFOA and PFOS (NSF/ANSI 53, IAPMO)$$$Check price on Amazon
Also goodWaterdrop G3P800 Tankless Reverse-Osmosis SystemWaterdropCertified for PFOA and PFOS (NSF/ANSI 53, IAPMO)$$$Check price on Amazon

Also: lead picks →

PurityMap earns a commission from these links. "Best choice" and "Budget pick" go to certified products first; commission never decides them. As an Amazon Associate, PurityMap earns from qualifying purchases. Affiliate disclosure.

Lead service lines

Ask your utility first

PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS reported 140 galvanized service lines to replace in EPA’s inventory (2026Q2). Many utilities replace these lines for free or share the cost. Ask PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS whether your home’s line is on its list before you pay anyone.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Who does PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS serve?

PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS (PWS ID NH1951010) is a public water system serving 33,000 people in Portsmouth, New Hampshire.

Where does PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS get its water?

PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS is on record as drawing from surface water. The source shapes which contaminants matter most for this system.

What does PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS's monitoring record show?

PurityMap's record for PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS holds 31 findings: 2 above a reference, 4 detected within the reference, 3 detected with no limit and 22 not detected, from 31 evidence records. Every finding links to its source; a substance that was never monitored is shown as pending, not as a pass.

Is PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS's water safe to drink?

PurityMap does not issue a safety verdict. It publishes PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS's measured results against each contaminant's benchmark so you can read them in context. Safety depends on the specific finding, your plumbing, and how the water reaches your tap.

How current is this PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS data?

The latest published record for PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS is dated 2026-10-15. Utilities report on regulatory cycles, so results reflect the monitoring period rather than a live reading.

Does this assessment represent my home's tap water?

No. It is assessed at the water-system level from PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS's own monitoring. It does not cover the service line to your building or the plumbing inside it, which can add lead and other metals after the water leaves the system. A tap test is the way to know what reaches your glass.

What contaminants were detected in PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS?

Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS), Lithium, Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS), Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS), Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA), Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA), Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) and Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) were detected in this record. Each finding shows its measured value, its reference and its source on this page.

What should I do if I'm concerned about PFAS in PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS's water?

Start with what the record shows: the PFAS findings above list each measured value against its reference. This record cannot show your home's plumbing, so a tap test tells you what reaches your glass. If you decide to treat your water, look for a filter whose certification covers the specific PFAS compounds in your record; the section "Certified for a concern found here" lists only products with a current certification record for these concerns.

Follow this water

Follow Portsmouth Water Works

One email when a new sampling round is published, a result moves above or below its reference, or the system's score changes.

Follow this water →
Cities served by this system
  • Portsmouth

As listed for this system in EPA's records. Your water bill names your supplier.

Sources and dataAll 31 records and their sourcesEPA UCMR 5 · EPA SDWIS (Lead & Copper Rule)+
SubstanceResultReferenceSampledStatusEvidence
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)< 2 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals)< 5 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)< 20 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)< 6 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Detected, no limitView evidence
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)9 ng/L2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit)2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Below limitView evidence
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Detected, no limitView evidence
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)6 ng/L400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state)2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Below limitView evidence
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)5 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Below limitView evidence
Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)< 4 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)< 4 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)7 ng/L4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Above guidelineView evidence
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)5 ng/L4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Above guidelineView evidence
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)7 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Detected, no limitView evidence
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)< 4 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)< 8 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)< 7 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)< 2 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Not detected—
Lithium10 µg/L10 µg/L EPA health reference level (screening, not a legal limit)2023-07-18 to 2024-05-10Below limitView evidence
Lead (90th percentile)Non-Detect (ND)15 µg/L federal action level2024–2024 monitoring periodNot detectedView evidence
  • UCMR5 Analytical Results

    UCMR5 Analytical Results: PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS (NH1951010)

    US EPA

    Published
    2026-10-15
    Newest sample
    2024-05-10
    Findings here
    30

    View source ↗Source record

  • State SDWIS Compliance Record

    Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile: PORTSMOUTH WATER WORKS (NH1951010)

    US EPA SDWIS

    Published
    2026-10-13
    Newest sample
    2024
    Findings here
    1

    View source ↗Source record

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