ASHEVILLE CITY OFmain system
City water report · 2026

Is Asheville Tap Water Safe? 2026 Water Quality Report

Short answer: No measured result is above a legal limit; the water is soft. Asheville City of serves 157,431 residents.

Likely match, check your bill

2 water systems report serving Asheville

This report uses the largest, ASHEVILLE CITY OF. Your water bill or annual water quality report names your actual supplier.

Source
Surface water
Disinfectant
chlorine
Lead service lines
2 lead, 219 galvanized, 42,588 unknown

Source: EPA SDWIS 2026Q2.

Your water utility

City of Asheville: contact and record

Every detected result

3 detected results, by distance from their limit

ASHEVILLE CITY OF (EPA PWSID NC0111010) delivers surface water to 157,431 residents. This report reflects 29 individual PFAS result(s) from the source UCMR5 observations and the latest Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile result. The utility's 2025 CCR reports soft water and chlorine disinfection.

31 other contaminants tested, none detected
  • 11Cl-PF3OUdS
  • 4:2 FTS
  • 6:2 FTS
  • 8:2 FTS
  • 9Cl-PF3ONS
  • ADONA
  • HFPO-DA (GenX)
  • NEtFOSAA
  • NFDHA
  • NMeFOSAA
  • PFBA
  • PFBS
  • PFDA
  • PFDoA
  • PFEESA
  • PFHpA
  • PFHpS
  • PFHxA
  • PFHxS
  • PFMBA
  • PFMPA
  • PFNA
  • PFOA
  • PFOS
  • PFPeA
  • PFPeS
  • PFTA
  • PFTrDA
  • PFUnA
  • Lithium
  • Lead (90th percentile)

Coverage by group

34 results on record
  • PFAS (forever chemicals)29 not detected
  • Metals & lead1 not detected
  • Disinfection by-products2 detected
  • Other1 detected · 1 not detected
Track record

1health-based violation in the last 10 years

From EPA SDWIS. Counted once per contaminant per year, as in the Track record score.

Health-based violations, last 10 years

Every filing is listed; the Track record score counts at most one per contaminant per year.

Filings 2015–2024
  • Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule

Resolved

  1. Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment RuleTT

    to Resolved

    EPA status: ResolvedSDWIS ID 2525237

Test your own tap

Screening tells you if something is worth a closer look; a lab result is the number you can act on.

As an Amazon Associate, PurityMap earns from qualifying purchases. Affiliate disclosure.

  • Screening: quick check, not lab-grade

    Safe Home DIY Lead in Drinking Water Combo Test Kit

    Safe Home (EnviroTestKits)

    Lead, read as one of three ranges: 0–4, 5–15 or 15+ ppb

    • Turnaround: 5 minutes

    What it can't tell you: It shows a lead range, not an exact level, and tests nothing else unless you pay extra for the optional lab test.

  • Lab-certified results

    ETR Labs Basic Water Quality Test Kit

    ETR Laboratories

    50+ substances, including lead, copper, arsenic, nitrate, hardness and coliform bacteria

    What it can't tell you: It does not test PFAS, and not every result on the panel falls under the lab's accredited scope.

Commercial

Certified for a concern found here

Each card names which Asheville findings its current certification covers, and which it doesn't.

As an Amazon Associate, PurityMap earns from qualifying purchases. A product appears here only when a current certification record covers at least one identified concern; every concern stays listed. The retail offer is looked up afterwards and never changes which products appear or their order. Affiliate disclosure.

Under-Sink Filter

Aquasana Claryum 3-Stage Max Flow Under-Sink Filter (AQ-6300M)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
Not suitable for (5)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
  • Anyone who can't plumb, drill or hire an installer
  • Renters who can't modify plumbing
Countertop System

Aquasana Clean Water Machine Countertop Filter (AQ-CWM2)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
See all 9 products certified for a Asheville concern →
Countertop System

AquaTru Classic Countertop Reverse-Osmosis Purifier (AT2000)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
Water Pitcher

Culligan ZeroWater 10-Cup Pitcher (ZEROP10)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
Faucet Attachment

Faucet-Mount Filter

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
Under-Sink Filter

Under-Sink Carbon Block Filter

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
Not suitable for (4)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
  • Anyone who can't plumb, drill or hire an installer
Under-Sink Filter

Under-Sink Reverse-Osmosis System

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
Not suitable for (5)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
  • Anyone who can't plumb, drill or hire an installer
  • Renters who can't modify plumbing
Under-Sink Filter

Waterdrop G3P600 Tankless Reverse-Osmosis System

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
Not suitable for (5)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
  • Anyone who can't plumb, drill or hire an installer
  • Renters who can't modify plumbing
Refrigerator Filter

Whirlpool Filter 3 Refrigerator Water Filter (WHR3RXD1)

  • Lead: eligible, evidence match
Not suitable for (3)
  • Treating every tap in the home
  • A whole-home hard-water or scale problem
  • All PFAS: its evidence covers only the compounds it names
Questions

Frequently asked questions

Is Asheville tap water safe to drink?

PurityMap does not give a safe/unsafe verdict; it shows what the public records measured. For Asheville, no regulated PFAS were detected in EPA's 2024 testing. ASHEVILLE CITY OF (PWSID NC0111010) has a Purity Score of 90/100 (confidence: high), assessed at the water-system level and computed only from contaminants that were measured. Water can change in your own pipes, so a certified test is the only way to know what comes out of your tap.

Who provides tap water in Asheville?

ASHEVILLE CITY OF (PWS ID NC0111010) is the public water system on record for Asheville, North Carolina, serving about 157,431 people. Confirm the utility on your water bill before acting on a specific finding.

Where does Asheville get its drinking water?

Surface water (primary source of record in EPA SDWIS).

Are PFAS "forever chemicals" in Asheville's water?

None of the 29 PFAS in EPA's UCMR 5 testing (2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21) was detected. "Not detected" means below the lab's reporting limit, not proven zero.

Is there lead in Asheville's tap water?

Lead is not in Asheville's current published record. Lead usually enters from a building's own pipes and fixtures, so a certified home test is the way to know yours.

What does the latest Asheville water report show?

PurityMap's current record for Asheville holds 34 findings: 3 detected within the reference and 31 not detected. Each finding links to its dated public record; a parameter that was never monitored is shown as pending, not as a pass.

Is Asheville's water hard?

Asheville's water is recorded as 0.3 gpg, soft. Hardness is an aesthetic and plumbing characteristic, not a health-based limit.

Follow this water

Follow Asheville's water

One email when a new sampling round is published, a result moves above or below its reference, or the system's score changes.

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Sources and dataAll 34 records and their sourcesEPA UCMR 5 · EPA SDWIS (Lead & Copper Rule) · Utility CCR
ContaminantResultBenchmarkSampledSource
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)52 ppb60 ppb federal MCL2025City of Asheville Water Resources 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)
Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)68 ppb80 ppb federal MCL2025City of Asheville Water Resources 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)
Water hardness0.3 gpgAesthetic, no federal health limit2025City of Asheville Water Resources 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)
31 other contaminants tested — none detected
ContaminantResultBenchmarkSampledSource
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)< 2 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals)< 5 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Lead (90th percentile)Non-Detect (ND)15 µg/L federal action level2023–2025 monitoring periodLead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Lithium< 9 µg/L10 µg/L EPA health reference level (screening, not a legal limit)Screening level, not a legal limit2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)< 6 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)< 20 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)< 4 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)< 3 ng/L2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit)Screening level, not a legal limit2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)< 5 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)< 3 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)< 3 ng/L400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state)2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)< 4 ng/L10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)< 4 ng/L4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)< 4 ng/L4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)< 4 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)< 3 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)< 8 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)< 7 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)< 2 ng/LNo federal or state limit; shown for transparency2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)

Haloacetic acids (HAA5)

Result
52 ppb
Benchmark
60 ppb federal MCL
Sampled
2025

Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)

Result
68 ppb
Benchmark
80 ppb federal MCL
Sampled
2025

Water hardness

Result
0.3 gpg
Benchmark
Aesthetic, no federal health limit
Sampled
2025
31 other contaminants tested — none detected

11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)

Result
< 2 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Lead (90th percentile)

Result
Non-Detect (ND)
Benchmark
15 µg/L federal action level
Sampled
2023–2025 monitoring period

Lithium

Result
< 9 µg/L
Benchmark
10 µg/L EPA health reference level (screening, not a legal limit)Screening level, not a legal limit
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)

Result
< 6 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)

Result
< 20 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit)Screening level, not a legal limit
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)

Result
< 5 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state)
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
10 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)

Result
< 4 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)

Result
< 3 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)

Result
< 8 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)

Result
< 7 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)

Result
< 2 ng/L
Benchmark
No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
Sampled
2024-03-11 to 2025-04-21

Every value is the published result from the cited public record. A reporting limit is the lowest level the method could reliably quantify; a non-detect is not a guarantee of zero.

  • UCMR5 Analytical Results

    UCMR5 Analytical Results: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)

    US EPA

    Published
    2026-01-15
    Newest sample
    2025-04-21
    Findings here
    30
  • State SDWIS Compliance Record

    Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile: ASHEVILLE CITY OF (NC0111010)

    US EPA SDWIS

    Published
    2026-07-09
    Newest sample
    2025
    Findings here
    1
  • Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)

    City of Asheville Water Resources 2025 Consumer Confidence Report (CCR)

    City of Asheville Water Resources

    Published
    2025-01-01
    Newest sample
    2025
    Findings here
    3

Methodology: how we analyze water. Prepared with AI assistance and reviewed by the PurityMap Editorial Team before publication.