Franklin County Water Quality: 3 Cities Ranked by the Records
Franklin County, Ohio: 3 city reports built from EPA and utility records. A county has many suppliers; each city shows the system that serves it.
Highest result for each contaminant
One row per contaminant: the highest result any system in the county reported, against its limit. Open a row for the systems behind it.
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)Detected in 1 system of 3 tested4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024) · US EPAHighest5.3 ng/L
- COLUMBUS PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM5.3 ng/LSample date: 2024-02-13 to 2024-11-20
- REYNOLDSBURG CITY PWSNot detected · below 4.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-02-07 to 2024-11-08
- WESTERVILLE CITY PWSNot detected · below 4.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-11-04 to 2025-08-04
Lead (90th percentile)Detected in 3 systems15 µg/L federal action level · US EPAHighest2.1 µg/L
- REYNOLDSBURG CITY PWS2.1 µg/LMonitoring period: 2021–2023
- COLUMBUS PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM1.2 µg/LMonitoring period: 2021–2023
- WESTERVILLE CITY PWS1 µg/LMonitoring period: 2024–2026 (still open)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)Detected in 1 system of 3 tested2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit) · US EPAHighest11.1 ng/L
- COLUMBUS PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM11.1 ng/LSample date: 2024-02-13 to 2024-11-20
- REYNOLDSBURG CITY PWSNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-02-07 to 2024-11-08
- WESTERVILLE CITY PWSNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-11-04 to 2025-08-04
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)Detected in 1 system of 3 tested400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state) · Michigan EGLEHighest18.2 ng/L
- COLUMBUS PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM18.2 ng/LSample date: 2024-02-13 to 2024-11-20
- REYNOLDSBURG CITY PWSNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-02-07 to 2024-11-08
- WESTERVILLE CITY PWSNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-11-04 to 2025-08-04
Water hardnessDetected in 1 systemAesthetic, no federal health limit · USGSHighest6.7 gpg
- COLUMBUS PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM6.7 gpgReporting year: 2025
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)Detected in 3 systemsNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyHighest17 ng/L
- COLUMBUS PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM17 ng/LSample date: 2024-02-13 to 2024-11-20
- WESTERVILLE CITY PWS5.6 ng/LSample date: 2024-11-04 to 2025-08-04
- REYNOLDSBURG CITY PWS5.5 ng/LSample date: 2024-02-07 to 2024-11-08
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)Detected in 1 system of 3 testedNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyHighest4.3 ng/L
- COLUMBUS PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM4.3 ng/LSample date: 2024-02-13 to 2024-11-20
- REYNOLDSBURG CITY PWSNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-02-07 to 2024-11-08
- WESTERVILLE CITY PWSNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-11-04 to 2025-08-04
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)Detected in 1 system of 3 testedNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyHighest14.2 ng/L
- COLUMBUS PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM14.2 ng/LSample date: 2024-02-13 to 2024-11-20
- REYNOLDSBURG CITY PWSNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-02-07 to 2024-11-08
- WESTERVILLE CITY PWSNot detected · below 3.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-11-04 to 2025-08-04
24 substances tested, none detected in any systemShow
Tested in these 3 systems: COLUMBUS PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM, REYNOLDSBURG CITY PWS, WESTERVILLE CITY PWS
- 11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)
- 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)
- 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)
- 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)
- 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)
- 9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)
- Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals)
- Lithium
- N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)
- N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)
- Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)
- Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)
- Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)
- Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)
- Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
- Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)
- Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)
- Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)
- Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
- Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
- Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)
- Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
- Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)
- Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
Cities ranked by the records
Ranked by the Purity Score of each city's main water system, highest first. Scores belong to water systems; there is no county score. The score is computed only from contaminants measured in the published EPA record, so this ranks the record, not which city's water is safest. How the score works.
0of 3 cities above the 15 µg/L action level
Based on each system's 90th-percentile result. Lead from household plumbing isn't in this record.
Lead in Ohio1city reports hardness · Columbus, 6.7 gpg
None above 7 gpg, the USGS threshold for hard water. An aesthetic measure with no federal health limit.
Hard water explainedLargest water systems
- ColumbusCOLUMBUS PUBLIC WATER SYSTEM · OH25044121,309,468 served
- WestervilleWESTERVILLE CITY PWS · OH250341139,000 served
- ReynoldsburgREYNOLDSBURG CITY PWS · OH250320337,847 served
Frequently asked
How does Franklin County tap water compare across cities?
PurityMap ranks 3 cities in Franklin County by the Purity Score of each city's main water system, computed only from contaminants measured in the published EPA record. Scores belong to water systems, not to cities. The highest published score is Westerville's main water system: WESTERVILLE CITY PWS · PWSID OH2503411 · Purity Score 99 (Excellent) · Confidence: moderate · Assessed at the water-system level. The ranking compares the records, not which city's water is safest, and your own tap can differ with household plumbing.
How many Franklin County cities had a PFAS sample above a 2024 EPA limit?
1 of 3 Franklin County city reports had a PFAS sample above a 2024 EPA limit in EPA's UCMR 5 testing, including Columbus (PFOA 5.3 ng/L). That limit is judged on a yearly average, and water systems have until 2029 to meet it, so a single sample is not a violation. PFAS were detected at any level in 3.
Is there lead in Franklin County tap water?
Utilities report lead as a 90th-percentile result from home taps. 3 of 3 Franklin County cities reported a value above zero, and none was above the 15 µg/L federal action level. Lead usually comes from a building's own pipes and fixtures, so only a test at your tap tells you what you drink.
Does Franklin County have hard water?
Hardness is published in utility water-quality reports for 1 Franklin County city on record; the hardest is Columbus at 6.7 grains per gallon. Hardness affects scale and appliances; it is not a health finding.
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