Forensic evidence record · ev-hi0000214-f-lahaina-pfoa

Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)

A single published measurement record with its qualifier, sampling context, source identifier, method note, and stated limitations kept together.

Published evidence record

Non-Detect (ND)Reported measurement
Back to water-system profile
Non-Detect (ND)reported result
4 ng/Lreporting limit
Sample date: 2023-05-19 to 2024-02-02sample date
2026-10-15publication date
Source observations (19)
  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-05-19

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-48563-1 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-09-19

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-63952-1 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-11-24

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-72692-1 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2024-02-02

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-82066-1 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-05-19

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-48561-1 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-10-26

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-69126-1 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-11-24

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-72727-1 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2024-02-02

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-82074-1 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-05-19

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-48563-2 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-10-26

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-69126-3 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-11-24

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-72727-3 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2024-02-02

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-82069-1 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-05-19

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-48561-3 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-10-26

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-69126-2 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-11-24

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-72727-2 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2024-02-02

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-82064-1 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-05-19

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-48561-5 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2023-12-27

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-76619-1 · Method EPA 533

  • PFOA — Sample date: 2024-02-02

    Below reporting limit. < Result value not available µg/L

    Reporting limit: 0.004 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable

    Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 380-82048-1 · Method EPA 533

Measurement evidence

Analyte
Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
Result qualifier
ND
Reference basis
4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Sampling location
Entry Point to Distribution
Water system ID
HI0000214
Source ID
src-ucmr5-2024

Laboratory context

No laboratory method note was published with this record.

Sampling context

This result represents a entry point to distribution sample. It does not establish the condition at every distribution point or household tap.

Record limitation

System-level entry-point monitoring; not a measurement of the water at an individual household tap.

Source provenance

UCMR5 Analytical Results

Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5) — PFAS occurrence data

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · Published 2024

Nationwide entry-point monitoring for 29 PFAS and lithium under the fifth UCMR cycle. Results are entry-point-to-distribution samples, not household-tap measurements.

How to interpret this record

This page preserves one measurement. Interpretation requires its qualifier, reporting limit, reference basis, date, sampling location, and limitations; the number alone is not a safety verdict.

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