Forensic evidence record · ev-mn1190012-f-hastings-pfba
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
A single published measurement record with its qualifier, sampling context, source identifier, method note, and stated limitations kept together.
Published evidence record
380 ng/LReported measurementSource observations (10)
- PFBA — Sample date: 2025-10-22
Detected above reporting limit. = 0.185 µg/L
Reporting limit: 0.005 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable
Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 32503029001 · Method EPA 533
- PFBA — Sample date: 2025-06-11
Detected above reporting limit. = 0.159 µg/L
Reporting limit: 0.005 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable
Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 32501606007 · Method EPA 533
- PFBA — Sample date: 2024-11-06
Detected above reporting limit. = 0.0646 µg/L
Reporting limit: 0.005 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable
Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 32403662001 · Method EPA 533
- PFBA — Sample date: 2025-06-11
Detected above reporting limit. = 0.154 µg/L
Reporting limit: 0.005 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable
Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 32501606003 · Method EPA 533
- PFBA — Sample date: 2024-11-06
Detected above reporting limit. = 0.0742 µg/L
Reporting limit: 0.005 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable
Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 32403662007 · Method EPA 533
- PFBA — Sample date: 2025-06-11
Detected above reporting limit. = 0.151 µg/L
Reporting limit: 0.005 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable
Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 32501606009 · Method EPA 533
- PFBA — Sample date: 2024-11-06
Detected above reporting limit. = 0.0983 µg/L
Reporting limit: 0.005 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable
Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 32403662009 · Method EPA 533
- PFBA — Sample date: 2025-10-22
Detected above reporting limit. = 0.38 µg/L
Reporting limit: 0.005 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable
Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 32503026001 · Method EPA 533
- PFBA — Sample date: 2024-11-06
Detected above reporting limit. = 0.0533 µg/L
Reporting limit: 0.005 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable
Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 32403662005 · Method EPA 533
- PFBA — Sample date: 2025-06-11
Detected above reporting limit. = 0.24 µg/L
Reporting limit: 0.005 µg/L. Detection limit: Not available. Benchmark unavailable
Source: src-ucmr5-2024 · UCMR5_All.txt · Sample 32501606005 · Method EPA 533
Measurement evidence
- Analyte
- Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
- Result qualifier
- =
- Reference basis
- No federal or state limit; shown for transparency
- Sampling location
- Entry Point to Distribution
- Water system ID
- MN1190012
- Source ID
- src-ucmr5-2024
Laboratory context
No laboratory method note was published with this record.
Sampling context
This result represents a entry point to distribution sample. It does not establish the condition at every distribution point or household tap.
Record limitation
System-level entry-point monitoring; not a measurement of the water at an individual household tap.
Source provenance
UCMR5 Analytical Results
Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5) — PFAS occurrence data
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · Published 2024
Nationwide entry-point monitoring for 29 PFAS and lithium under the fifth UCMR cycle. Results are entry-point-to-distribution samples, not household-tap measurements.
How to interpret this record
This page preserves one measurement. Interpretation requires its qualifier, reporting limit, reference basis, date, sampling location, and limitations; the number alone is not a safety verdict.
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