Maine Water Quality Report 2026

4 cities162,568 residentsUpdated March 2026

A85/100State Average
Maine has 4 cities in our database, serving approximately 162,568 residents. The average PurityMap score is 85.0/100 (Grade: A), which is 7.1 points above the US average of 77.9/100. Portland has the cleanest water (85/100) while Portland scores lowest (85/100) due to lower overall score.
Is Maine Tap Water Safe to Drink?
Safe to Drink

Maine tap water is safe to drink based on our analysis of 4 water systems serving 162,568 residents. The average PurityMap score is 85.0/100 (Grade: A), which is 7.1 points above the national average.

  • No major contaminant flags across Maine cities. All cities meet EPA federal drinking water standards.
Our Recommendation

Maine water is generally good quality. A carbon pitcher or faucet filter removes chlorine taste and provides extra protection. No major filtration investment is needed for most residents.

All 4 cities in Maine meet EPA federal drinking water standards as of 2026. However, EPA standards set legal limits — not health goals. Many contaminants are detected at levels that are legal but may still pose long-term health risks according to independent health organizations like the EWG.
Maine at a Glance
85Avg Purity Score
0.7Avg Hardness (GPG)
Soft
0Cities with PFAS
0Cities with Hard Water
0.9Avg Lead (ppb)
22Avg TDS (ppm)

Maine is 7.1 points above the US average of 77.9/100. Hardness is 5.6 GPG below the US average of 6.3 GPG.

Best & Worst Water in Maine
Consistent Quality

All 4 cities score similarly

85/100
Score Distribution

How Maine's 4 cities score on the PurityMap 0–100 scale:

Excellent (85–100)
4 cities
Good (70–84)
0 cities
Moderate (60–69)
0 cities
Poor (below 60)
0 cities
Largest Cities in Maine — Water Quality

Water quality for the most populated cities. Click any city for details.





CityPopulationScoreHardnessKey Issues
Portland68K 85/1000.8 GPG
Lewiston37K 85/1000.6 GPG
Bangor32K 85/1000.5 GPG
South Portland26K 85/1000.8 GPG
Hard Water in Maine

Maine generally has soft to moderate water. Average: 0.7 GPG (Soft). Most residents do not need a softener.

PFAS in Maine Water

Based on EPA UCMR5 data, PFAS have not been detected above advisory levels in any Maine cities in our database as of 2026.

Lead in Maine Water

All Maine cities have lead below 5 ppb. Average: 0.9 ppb. Individual homes with older plumbing may have higher levels.

Water Sources in Maine

Where Maine gets its drinking water, based on 4 water systems.


Source TypeCities% of Total
Surface Water4100%
Recommended Filter for Maine

Maine water is generally good. A carbon pitcher filter improves taste.

All Maine Cities — Ranked
#CityPop.ScoreHardnessLeadPFASTDS
1Portland68K 85/1000.8 GPG (Soft)1.0 ppb✅ No25 ppm
2Lewiston37K 85/1000.6 GPG (Soft)0.8 ppb✅ No20 ppm
3Bangor32K 85/1000.5 GPG (Soft)0.8 ppb✅ No18 ppm
4South Portland26K 85/1000.8 GPG (Soft)1.0 ppb✅ No25 ppm
Water Utilities in Maine

Maine has 3 utilities. Major: Portland Water District, Lewiston and Auburn Water Pollution Control Authority, Bangor Water District.

Sources: Sebago Lake, Lake Auburn, Floods Pond.

Frequently Asked Questions
Which city has the best water in Maine?
Portland scores highest at 85/100. Source: Sebago Lake.
Which city has the worst water in Maine?
Portland scores lowest at 85/100 due to lower overall score.
Is Maine water hard or soft?
Average hardness: 0.7 GPG (Soft). 5.6 GPG below the US average of 6.3 GPG. 0 of 4 cities have hard/very hard water.
Has PFAS been found in Maine water?
Based on EPA UCMR5 data, PFAS have not been detected above advisory levels in any Maine cities in our database as of 2026.
What water filter should I use in Maine?
Maine water is generally good. A carbon pitcher filter improves taste.
How does Maine water compare to the US average?
Score: 85.0/100 (7.1 points above US avg 77.9). Hardness: 0.7 GPG (5.6 GPG below US avg 6.3).
Where does Maine get its drinking water?Where does Maine get its drinking water?
Maine water comes from: Surface Water: 4 cities (100%).
Data Sources & Methodology
  • EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System
  • EWG Tap Water Database
  • State utility Consumer Confidence Reports
  • USGS regional water monitoring data

PurityMap compiles publicly available data and does not perform independent testing.

All Maine Cities with Water Reports

4 city water quality reports available for Maine.

4 Reports
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Showing all 4 cities
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