Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
5.2ng/L
Each block = 4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
Short answer: PFOS is above its federal limit (a 2024 limit that water systems have until at least 2029 to meet); a past health-based violation (Nitrite) is on record. Riverhead Water District serves 35,000 residents.
Your water bill or annual water quality report names your actual supplier.
The bar is drawn in blocks of the 4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024), so the length shows how far above it the result sits.
5.2ng/L
Each block = 4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024)
RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (EPA PWSID NY5103705) delivers groundwater to 35,000 residents. This report reflects 29 individual PFAS result(s) from the source UCMR5 observations and the latest Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile result. Water hardness and disinfectant type are pending the utility's own annual report.
1health-based violation in the last 10 years
From EPA SDWIS. Counted once per contaminant per year, as in the Track record score.
No result is not a pass. Your utility's annual water quality report may list them, and a certified lab test covers your own tap.
Every filing is listed; the Track record score counts at most one per contaminant per year.
Resolved
to Resolved
Plumbing inside a home can add lead that the system record can't show. A tap test tells you what reaches your glass.
PFOS 5.2 ng/L, above the 4 ng/L limit (+3 more PFAS detected)
lead 2 µg/L, below the 15 µg/L action level
Screening tells you if something is worth a closer look; a lab result is the number you can act on.
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Screening: quick check, not lab-grade
Safe Home (EnviroTestKits)
Lead, read as one of three ranges: 0–4, 5–15 or 15+ ppb
What it can't tell you: It shows a lead range, not an exact level, and tests nothing else unless you pay extra for the optional lab test.
Lab-certified results
ETR Laboratories
50+ substances, including lead, copper, arsenic, nitrate, hardness and coliform bacteria
What it can't tell you: It does not test PFAS, and not every result on the panel falls under the lab's accredited scope.
When your results arrive, read them here →
Each card names which Riverhead findings its current certification covers, and which it doesn't.
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PurityMap does not give a safe/unsafe verdict; it shows what the public records measured. For Riverhead, PFOS 5.2 ng/L was measured above the 4 ng/L federal limit in EPA's 2024 testing; the lead 90th-percentile result was 2 µg/L against the 15 µg/L action level; one health-based violation is on record (Nitrite). RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (PWSID NY5103705) has a Purity Score of 67/100 (confidence: moderate), assessed at the water-system level and computed only from contaminants that were measured. Water can change in your own pipes, so a certified test is the only way to know what comes out of your tap.
RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (PWS ID NY5103705) is the public water system on record for Riverhead, New York, serving about 35,000 people. Confirm the utility on your water bill before acting on a specific finding.
Groundwater (primary source of record in EPA SDWIS).
Yes. In EPA's UCMR 5 testing (2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17), PFOS was measured at 5.2 ng/L against a 4 ng/L federal limit. PFHxA (3.3 ng/L, below the 400,000 ng/L state limit) and PFOA (4 ng/L, below the 4 ng/L federal limit) were also detected. PFPeA (3.2 ng/L) was also detected; it has no federal or state limit. Reverse osmosis and filters certified to NSF/ANSI 53 for PFOA/PFOS reduce them at the tap.
RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT's most recent lead 90th-percentile result (2025–2027) was 2 µg/L, below the 15 µg/L action level. That figure comes from sampled homes; lead usually enters from a building's own pipes and fixtures, so only a test at your tap tells you what you drink.
The federal SDWIS record lists a health-based violation for RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT within about the last ten years: Nitrite (2023). The findings above show each one's status.
PurityMap's current record for Riverhead holds 32 findings: 2 above a reference, 3 detected within the reference, 1 detected with no limit and 26 not detected. Each finding links to its dated public record; a parameter that was never monitored is shown as pending, not as a pass.
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| Contaminant | Result | Benchmark | Status | Sampled | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrite | 2 MG/L | 1 mg/L | Above the listed reference | 2023 | EPA SDWIS Violations & Enforcement: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) | 5.2 ng/L | 4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024) | Above a historical reference; current applicability unverified | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) | 4 ng/L | 4.0 ng/L federal MCL (2024) | Within a historical reference; current applicability unverified | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Lead (90th percentile) | 2 µg/L | 15 µg/L federal action level | Below the listed reference | 2025–2027 monitoring period (still open) | Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA) | 3.3 ng/L | 400,000 ng/L Michigan EGLE state MCL (strictest US state) | Within a historical reference; current applicability unverified | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA) | 3.2 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Detected, no limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Contaminant | Result | Benchmark | Status | Sampled | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS) | < 5 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS) | < 5 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS) | < 3 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS) | < 5 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA) | < 3 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| 9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS) | < 2 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals) | < 5 ng/L | 10 ng/L federal MCL (2024) | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Lithium | < 9 µg/L | 10 µg/L EPA health reference level (screening, not a legal limit)Screening level, not a legal limit | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA) | < 5 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-05-03 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA) | < 6 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-05-03 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA) | < 20 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA) | < 3 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA) | < 4 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA) | < 3 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS) | < 3 ng/L | 2,000 ng/L EPA health advisory (screening, not a legal limit)Screening level, not a legal limit | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) | < 5 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) | < 3 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA) | < 3 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS) | < 3 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA) | < 3 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS) | < 3 ng/L | 10 ng/L federal MCL (2024) | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) | < 4 ng/L | 10 ng/L federal MCL (2024) | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS) | < 4 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA) | < 8 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-05-03 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA) | < 7 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-05-03 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
| Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA) | < 2 ng/L | No federal or state limit; shown for transparency | Not detected above the reporting limit | 2023-06-14 to 2024-01-17 | UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705) |
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)
4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)
9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)
Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals)
N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)
N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)
Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)
Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)
Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)
Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)
Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)
Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)
Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)
Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)
Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)
Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
Every value is the published result from the cited public record. A reporting limit is the lowest level the method could reliably quantify; a non-detect is not a guarantee of zero.
UCMR5 Analytical Results
UCMR5 Analytical Results: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705)
US EPA
State SDWIS Compliance Record
Lead & Copper Rule 90th-percentile: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705)
US EPA SDWIS
State SDWIS Compliance Record
EPA SDWIS Violations & Enforcement: RIVERHEAD WATER DISTRICT (NY5103705)
US EPA SDWIS
Methodology: how we analyze water. Prepared with AI assistance and reviewed by the PurityMap Editorial Team before publication.
Start with the hot-or-cold tap check. Where Riverhead Water District reported something related, it's shown below.
Lead at Riverhead Water District: 2 µg/L (90th percentile, 2025–2027 monitoring period (still open)). Lead has no taste, so a taste neither shows nor rules it out.
A ZIP code is a postal area, not a water service area. Your water bill names your supplier.