Wayne County Water Quality: 21 Cities Ranked by the Records
Wayne County, Michigan: 21 city reports built from EPA and utility records. A county has many suppliers; each city shows the system that serves it.
Highest result for each contaminant
One row per contaminant: the highest result any system in the county reported, against its limit. Open a row for the systems behind it.
Lead (90th percentile)Detected in 17 systems of 21 tested15 µg/L federal action level · US EPAHighest15.6 µg/L
- GARDEN CITY15.6 µg/LMonitoring period: 2026–2026 (still open)
- HAMTRAMCK11.9 µg/LMonitoring period: 2026–2026 (still open)
- TAYLOR10.7 µg/LMonitoring period: 2026–2026 (still open)
- ALLEN PARK8.7 µg/LMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- DETROIT CITY OF7.5 µg/LMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- WYANDOTTE7.3 µg/LMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- ROMULUS7.2 µg/LMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- DEARBORN6 µg/LMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- SOUTHGATE6 µg/LMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- TRENTON4.7 µg/LMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- FLAT ROCK4.6 µg/LMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- HARPER WOODS3.1 µg/LMonitoring period: 2026–2026 (still open)
- LINCOLN PARK3.1 µg/LMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- RIVERVIEW2.5 µg/LMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- INKSTER2 µg/LMonitoring period: 2026–2026 (still open)
- MELVINDALE1.4 µg/LMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- WAYNE1 µg/LMonitoring period: 2026–2026 (still open)
- DEARBORN HEIGHTSNot detectedMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- LIVONIANot detectedMonitoring period: 2026–2026 (still open)
- PLYMOUTH TOWNSHIPNot detectedMonitoring period: 2025–2025
- WESTLANDNot detectedMonitoring period: 2025–2025
Water hardnessDetected in 1 systemAesthetic, no federal health limit · USGSHighest6.3 gpg
- DETROIT CITY OF6.3 gpgReporting year: 2025
1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (6:2 FTS)Detected in 1 system of 21 testedNo federal or state limit; shown for transparencyHighest12 ng/L
- ALLEN PARK12 ng/LSample date: 2023-01-04 to 2023-10-04
- DEARBORNNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-08-13 to 2025-05-20
- DEARBORN HEIGHTSNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-05-16 to 2024-03-13
- DETROIT CITY OFNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-02-14 to 2023-11-07
- FLAT ROCKNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-02-13 to 2024-11-12
- GARDEN CITYNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-12-28 to 2024-09-03
- HAMTRAMCKNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-11-05 to 2025-08-07
- HARPER WOODSNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-10-18 to 2024-07-11
- INKSTERNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-07-25 to 2024-04-08
- LINCOLN PARKNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-03-09 to 2023-12-18
- LIVONIANot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-06-19 to 2025-03-03
- MELVINDALENot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2025-01-07 to 2025-10-07
- PLYMOUTH TOWNSHIPNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-06-17 to 2025-03-10
- RIVERVIEWNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-10-10 to 2024-07-10
- ROMULUSNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-10-16 to 2025-07-15
- SOUTHGATENot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-05-09 to 2025-02-04
- TAYLORNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-09-07 to 2024-06-04
- TRENTONNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-02-16 to 2023-11-16
- WAYNENot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2024-02-07 to 2024-11-07
- WESTLANDNot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-12-12 to 2024-09-19
- WYANDOTTENot detected · below 5.0 ng/L lab reporting limitSample date: 2023-07-17 to 2024-04-08
29 substances tested, none detected in any systemShow
Tested in these 21 systems: ALLEN PARK, DEARBORN, DEARBORN HEIGHTS, DETROIT CITY OF, FLAT ROCK, GARDEN CITY, HAMTRAMCK, HARPER WOODS, INKSTER, LINCOLN PARK, LIVONIA, MELVINDALE, PLYMOUTH TOWNSHIP, RIVERVIEW, ROMULUS, SOUTHGATE, TAYLOR, TRENTON, WAYNE, WESTLAND, WYANDOTTE
- 11-Chloroeicosafluoro-3-oxaundecane-1-sulfonic acid (11Cl-PF3OUdS)
- 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecane sulfonic acid (8:2 FTS)
- 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (4:2 FTS)
- 4,8-Dioxa-3H-perfluorononanoic acid (ADONA)
- 9-Chlorohexadecafluoro-3-oxanone-1-sulfonic acid (9Cl-PF3ONS)
- Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (HFPO-DA) (GenX chemicals)
- Lithium
- N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NEtFOSAA)
- N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamidoacetic acid (NMeFOSAA)
- Nonafluoro-3,6-dioxaheptanoic acid (NFDHA)
- Perfluoro (2-ethoxyethane) sulfonic acid (PFEESA)
- Perfluoro-3-methoxypropanoic acid (PFMPA)
- Perfluoro-4-methoxybutanoic acid (PFMBA)
- Perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (PFBS)
- Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA)
- Perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA)
- Perfluorododecanoic acid (PFDoA)
- Perfluoroheptanesulfonic acid (PFHpS)
- Perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA)
- Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS)
- Perfluorohexanoic acid (PFHxA)
- Perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)
- Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS)
- Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
- Perfluoropentanesulfonic acid (PFPeS)
- Perfluoropentanoic acid (PFPeA)
- Perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTA)
- Perfluorotridecanoic acid (PFTrDA)
- Perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnA)
Cities ranked by the records
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Ranked by the Purity Score of each city's main water system, highest first. Scores belong to water systems; there is no county score. The score is computed only from contaminants measured in the published EPA record, so this ranks the record, not which city's water is safest. How the score works.
1of 21 cities above the 15 µg/L action level
Based on each system's 90th-percentile result. Lead from household plumbing isn't in this record.
Lead in Michigan1city reports hardness · Detroit, 6.3 gpg
None above 7 gpg, the USGS threshold for hard water. An aesthetic measure with no federal health limit.
Hard water explainedLargest water systems
- DetroitDETROIT CITY OF · MI0001800633,218 served
- DearbornDEARBORN · MI0001730109,976 served
- LivoniaLIVONIA · MI000393096,942 served
- WestlandWESTLAND · MI000704085,420 served
- TaylorTAYLOR · MI000654563,409 served
- Dearborn HeightsDEARBORN HEIGHTS · MI000174057,774 served
- Lincoln ParkLINCOLN PARK · MI000387038,144 served
- SouthgateSOUTHGATE · MI000617030,047 served
- HamtramckHAMTRAMCK · MI000297028,433 served
- Allen ParkALLEN PARK · MI000013028,210 served
Frequently asked
How does Wayne County tap water compare across cities?
PurityMap ranks 21 cities in Wayne County by the Purity Score of each city's main water system, computed only from contaminants measured in the published EPA record. Scores belong to water systems, not to cities. The highest published score is Livonia's main water system: LIVONIA · PWSID MI0003930 · Purity Score 100 (Excellent) · Confidence: moderate · Assessed at the water-system level. The ranking compares the records, not which city's water is safest, and your own tap can differ with household plumbing.
How many Wayne County cities had a PFAS sample above a 2024 EPA limit?
None of the 21 Wayne County city reports had a PFAS sample above a 2024 EPA limit in EPA's UCMR 5 testing. PFAS were detected below the limit in 1.
Is there lead in Wayne County tap water?
Utilities report lead as a 90th-percentile result from home taps. 17 of 21 Wayne County cities reported a value above zero, and 1 city was above the 15 µg/L federal action level. Lead usually comes from a building's own pipes and fixtures, so only a test at your tap tells you what you drink.
Does Wayne County have hard water?
Hardness is published in utility water-quality reports for 1 Wayne County city on record; the hardest is Detroit at 6.3 grains per gallon. Hardness affects scale and appliances; it is not a health finding.
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